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. 2005 Jan 11;20(5):579–585. doi: 10.1093/her/cyh010

Table I.

Skin cancer knowledge, attitudes and behaviour among a British population representative sample (frequencies and sociodemographic predictors within logistic regression)



Percent

N

Sociodemographic predictors (Wald statistic)



Age
Gender
Children in household
Educational qualifications
Marital status
Burn easily in the sun
Knowledge of what actions to take to reduce the risk of skin cancer (% who know, unprompted)
    high factor sunscreen 42.7 790 50.14a,b 12.51a,b 1.33a 19.31a,b 11.72a,b 3.57a
    stay in shade 64.7 1196 25.41a,b 11.37a,b 0.23 12.85a,b 0.01 0.31
    cover up 49.7 919 13.17a,b 0.20 1.27a 24.33a,b 0.50a 9.76a,b
Skin cancer risk factors endorsed as ‘quite’ or ‘very’ important
    sunbathing without suntan lotion 94.0 1651 2.90 5.38a,b 3.13a 5.93a,b 0.03 8.91a,b
    sunbathing using suntan lotion 61.5 1034 6.36 1.23 1.11 2.04 1.92a 4.31a,b
    getting sunburnt as an adult 87.5 1492 2.01 17.00a,b 0.61 10.22a,b 1.57 3.25a
    having had sunburnt skin in childhood 81.5 1298 26.62a,b 30.96a,b 7.98b 12.97a,b 0.51 0.78
    having a large number of moles on your skin 85.9 1396 15.50a,b 2.36 0.89 4.14 3.35a 3.05
    having fair skin with freckles that burns easily 92.4 1594 5.44 4.90b 0.83 4.34 0.36 0.01
    using sunbeds 82.4 1298 1.45 27.78a,b 2.85 5.90b 0.60 2.50a
Attitudes towards sun-exposure (% ‘agree’/‘strongly agree’)
    ‘My skin will age more quickly if I spend time in the sun’ 88.9 1603 22.13a,b 30.11a,b 5.33b 17.81a,b 0.48 6.12a,b
    ‘I'm concerned exposure to the sun/UV may give me skin cancer’ 76.6 1395 6.37 5.96a,b 0.53 0.94 0.28 37.51a,b
    ‘A suntan makes me look attractive’ 50.7 921 12.03a,b 6.95b 2.10 9.39a,b 1.27 35.57a,b
    ‘A suntan makes me look healthier’ 66.3 1208 13.75a,b 0.85 6.86b 2.61 5.78a,b 21.92a,b
Behaviour (% who reported doing)
    using high factor sunscreen 36.6 676 49.80a,b 24.04a,b 3.21 19.34a,b 4.13a,b 45.14a,b
    stay in the shade 36.6 677 27.18a,b 40.31a,b 0.81a 10.42b 1.20 79.76a,b
    cover up
38.1
704
5.85
1.45
2.55
7.62a,b
2.93a
75.96a,b
a

Significant in bivariate analysis.

b

Significant in multiple regression analysis.