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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2013 Dec 4;29(2):155–160. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2013.11.018

Table 1.

Material properties used in FE disc models

Type of element Elastic
modulus
(MPa)
Poisson’s
ratio
Nucleus pulposus * Hydraulic fluid element - -
Annulus ground
matrix **
Neo-Hookean  Hexahedral
solid
element C10=0.348, D1=0.3
- -
Annulus fibres *** Tension only
elastic truss
element
Layers 1,2 550 0.3
Layers 3,4 495 0.3
Layers 5,6 421.5 0.3
Layers 7,8 357.5 0.3
      Endplates    Rigid shell element - -