Table 1.
Entry | Solvent | Base | Ligand | Yield (%) |
1 | toluene | TBAF | PPh3 | 32 |
2 | THF | TBAF | PPh3 | 61 |
3 | DMF | TBAF | PPh3 | 9 |
4 | THF | K2CO3 | PPh3 | 14 |
5 | THF | NEt3 | PPh3 | 5 |
6 | THF | piperidine | PPh3 | 17 |
7 | THF | DBU | PPh3 | 84 |
8 | THF | DBU | P(p-FC6H4)3 | 75 |
9 | THF | DBU | P(p-tol)3 | 89 |
10 | THF | DBU | P(o-tol)3 | 45 |
11 | THF | DBU | dppe | 50 |
aReaction conditions: 1a (1.0 mmol), 4 (1.2 mmol), Pd(OAc)2 (0.03 mmol), ligand (6 mol %), base (3 equiv), 6 h, 80 °C. Yields were determined by GC using tetradecane as an internal standard.