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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr Nurs. 2013 Sep 30;29(2):152–157. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2013.09.001

Table 3.

Antibiotic susceptibility of Gram-negative rods other than Escherichia coli isolated from urine by age group

Age Category Chi-square
test p-value

<2 years 2–5 years 5–10 years 11–15 years 16–18 years
Ampicillin 14 (30%) 75 (53%) 46 (38%) 33 (35%) 72 (39%) 0.015
Amoxicillin-clavulanate* 18 (56%) 44 (66%) 44 (59%) 38 (62%) 72 (66%) 0.795
Cefazolin 30 (64%) 117 (82%) 86 (72%) 68 (74%) 147 (81%) 0.029
Cephalothin 31 (67%) 105 (74%) 77 (64%) 60 (65%) 131 (72%) 0.361
Ciprofloxacin 35 (100%) 86 (99%) 55 (100%) 47 (100%) 118 (98%) 0.707
Gentamicin 56 (98%) 151 (97%) 128 (99%) 92 (99%) 176 (97%) 0.486
Nitrofurantoin 21 (45%) 44 (31%) 64 (53%) 38 (41%) 66 (36%) 0.004
Tetracycline 32 (70%) 52 (37%) 78 (65%) 67 (73%) 116 (64%) <0.001
Tobramycin 56 (98%) 151 (97%) 129 (99%) 96 (100%) 181 (98%) 0.322
TMP/SMX 46 (81%) 116 (74%) 102 (78%) 89 (91%) 172 (93%) <0.001

TMP/SMX: trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole

*

Susceptibility testing not routinely reported for ampicillin susceptible isolates