Table 3.
Postoperative Day: |
1
|
||
---|---|---|---|
Ropivacaine | Placebo | P-value | |
Pain (0–10 Numeric Rating Scale) | |||
Worst | 5 (3–6) | 7 (5–8) | 0.046 |
Average | 2 (0–3) | 4 (1–5) | 0.021 |
Least | 0 (0–2) | 2 (0–3) | 0.053 |
Current | 1 (0–4) | 4 (0–5) | 0.050 |
Pain Subscale Total (0–40) | 9 (4–13) | 16 (7–21) | 0.021 |
Relief provided by analgesics (%) | 90 (60–100) | 50 (30–100) | 0.060 |
Interference with (0–10; 0=none): | |||
General activity | 1 (0–5) | 6 (0–8) | 0.052 |
Mood | 0 (0–2) | 3 (0–6) | 0.038 |
Walking | 0 (0–2) | 3 (0–5) | 0.046 |
Work (inside/outside of home) | 0 (0–4) | 5 (0–8) | 0.017 |
Relationships | 0 (0–1) | 3 (0–6) | 0.017 |
Sleep | 0 (0–2) | 3 (0–8) | 0.034 |
Enjoyment of life | 0 (0–5) | 5 (0–8) | 0.049 |
Interference Subscale Total (0–70) | 3 (0–24) | 33 (0–44) | 0.035 |
Brief Pain Inventory Total (0–120) | 14 (4–37) | 57 (8–67) | 0.012 |
Values are reported as median (interquartile) and represent the time between the surgical procedure and the time queried.
Values for the Brief Pain Inventory total score (0 = optimal; 120 = worst possible) consist of the two subscales combined with the question involving relief provided by pain treatments (percentage relief divided by 10 and then subtracted from 10: 0 = complete relief, 10 = no relief).