TABLE 1.
Experts (n = 12) | Novices (n = 21) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chest | Head | Chest | Head | ||
RT (s) | ED1 | 0.461 ± 0.015 | 0.477 ± 0.022 | 0.492 ± 0.018 | 0.538 ± 0.016 |
ED2 | 0.498 ± 0.021 | 0.508 ± 0.027 | 0.541 ± 0.020 | 0.556 ± 0.022 | |
ED3 | 0.575 ± 0.027 | 0.593 ± 0.026 | 0.630 ± 0.025 | 0.675 ± 0.021 | |
ET (s · m-1) | ED1 | 0.238 ± 0.075 | 0.287 ± 0.077 | 0.264 ± 0.057 | 0.263 ± 0.031 |
ED2 | 0.275 ± 0.081 | 0.283 ± 0.043 | 0.297 ± 0.071 | 0.308 ± 0.076 | |
ED3 | 0.311 ± 0.063 | 0.330 ± 0.059 | 0.359 ± 0.101 | 0.375 ± 0.105 | |
IF (N · kg-1) | ED1 | 19.81 ± 5.67 | 18.65 ± 3.54 | 15.56 ± 5.51 | 14.81 ± 4.86 |
ED2 | 15.67 ± 7.12 | 18.06 ± 5.17 | 13.93 ± 5.58 | 13.91 ± 4.70 | |
ED3 | 16.15 ± 5.86 | 16.46 ± 4.47 | 11.55 ± 4.68 | 11.42 ± 4.77 |
Note: Data represents mean ± SD; ED = Execution distance (ED1: short; ED2: normal; ED3: long); Chest = Roundhouse kick to the chest; Head = Roundhouse kick to the head. RT = Reaction time (s); ET = Normalized execution time (s · m-1); IF = Normalized impact force (N · kg-1). No pairwise significant difference was found (p > 0.05).