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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. 2014 Jan-Mar;28(1):9–15. doi: 10.1097/WAD.0000000000000004

Table 3.

Associations between baseline vascular factors and slope of cognitive composite decline over time, adjusted for demographics and interactions.

Change in Attention/Speed Change in Executive Function Change in Language Change in Memory Change in Visuospatial Function
Vascular variable (see Table 1) Estimate P_value Estimate P_value Estimate P_value Estimate P_value Estimate P_value
Stroke −0.01 0.16 −0.01 0.19 −0.002 0.81 0.01 0.32 0.004 0.67
Coronary heart disease <.0001 0.89 −0.004 0.14 0.003 0.53 0.01 0.12 0.002 0.60
Cardiac arrhythmia 0.004 0.06 −0.002 0.70 0.01 0.05 0.001 0.82 −0.003 0.54
Waist: Hip Ratio (WHR) −0.01 0.22 0.01 0.69 0.01 0.65 0.01 0.73 0.01 0.62
Heart Failure <.0001 1.00 −0.01 0.15 −0.002 0.81 −0.01 0.36 −0.01 0.25
Cholesterol elevation 0.004 0.03 0.003 0.25 0.01 0.05 0.003 0.47 0.003 0.35
HDL cholesterol >=50 or ApoA1>=120 −0.001 0.69 −0.01 0.09 <.0001 0.95 −0.01 0.29 −0.01 0.11
LDL cholesterol >=130 or ApoB>=100 0.002 0.53 0.01 0.06 0.01 0.28 0.003 0.60 0.001 0.79
ApoB: ApoA1 ratio 0.004 0.61 0.003 0.73 −0.01 0.64 0.01 0.55 0.002 0.86
Diabetes mellitus −0.001 0.77 −0.003 0.32 −0.01 0.31 0.001 0.82 −0.002 0.65
Diabetes and/or HbA1c >=6 0.001 0.47 <.0001 0.94 −0.002 0.66 0.01 0.08 −0.004 0.22
Hypertension and/or Systolic BP>=140 0.004 0.15 0.01 0.31 0.02 0.02 0.02 <0.01 0.01 0.08
Diastolic BP >=90 0.002 0.26 0.01 0.06 0.01 <0.01 0.01 0.10 0.002 0.51
Homocysteine>=10 −0.01 0.14 −0.02 <0.01 −0.01 0.24 0.001 0.85 −0.01 0.41
CystatinC>=1 −0.01 0.02 −0.001 0.79 <.0001 0.98 0.01 0.26 −0.01 0.19
C-Reactive Protein>=10 −0.01 0.32 −0.001 0.90 0.01 0.53 0.004 0.78 0.004 0.80
APOE*4 carrier status −0.002 0.29 −0.01 <0.01 −0.03 <.001 −0.02 <.001 −0.01 0.03
Previous drinking 0.01 0.04 0.002 0.69 0.01 0.33 0.01 0.10 0.003 0.63
Current drinking 0.01 <.001 0.01 0.16 0.02 0.01 0.02 <0.005 0.01 0.17
Previous smoking 0.003 0.07 −0.01 0.10 −0.004 0.40 0.001 0.84 −0.003 0.32
Current smoking 0.001 0.71 −0.01 0.07 −0.02 0.02 −0.02 0.06 −0.004 0.57