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. 2013 Dec 18;59(2):661–670. doi: 10.1002/hep.26709

Table 1.

Characteristics of 249 Patients With Suspected DILI Undergoing Biopsy

N (%)
Female 144 (57.8)
Age, mean (range) 48 (7-87)
Agents implicated
 Single agent 172 (69.1)
 Two agents 56 (22.5)
 ≥Three agents 21 (8.4)
Most common agents implicated
 Amoxicillin/clavulanate 19 (7.6)
 Nitrofurantoin 11 (4.4)
 Sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim 9 (3.6)
 Minocycline 8 (3.2)
 Ciprofloxacin 7 (2.8)
 Anabolic agents 6 (2.4)
 Azithromycin 5 (2)
 Levofloxacin 5 (2)
Causality process completed 208 (83.5)
 Definite 53 (21.3)
 Very likely 84 (33.7)
 Probable 33 (13.3)
 Possible 24 (9.6)
 Unlikely 14 (5.6)
DILIN severity score
 Mild 40 (16.1)
 Moderate 39 (15.7)
 Moderate-hospitalized 83 (33.3)
 Severe 31 (12.5)
 Fatal/transplanted 15 (6.0)