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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2013 Aug 13;217(0):405–412. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheh.2013.07.018

Table 1.

Descriptive maternal characteristics (N=187) and for the subset with all three urine samples available (N=20)

Full (N=187) Sub-set (N=20)

Characteristics N (%) Median (25th, 75th) N (%) Median (25th, 75th) p*
Maternal Age 187 26 (22, 30) 20 28(23, 31) 0.59
Maternal Education 187 11 (9, 11) 20 12(9,12) 0.71
Maternal IQ 187 96 (88, 103) 20 96(89, 107) 0.72
Socioeconomic Status 178 8.0 (6.0, 11) 18 7.5(6.0, 10.0) 0.98
Blood Lead (ug/dl) 187 5.4(3.3, 7.8) 20 5.9(2.6, 7.7) 0.51
Marital Status 0.71
Married 139(74) 16(80)
Divorced 1(0.5) 0
Separated 1(0.5) 1(5)
Never married 15(8) 2(15)
Living with partner 31(17) 0
Smoking during Pregnancy
Some days 2(1) 1(10) 0.8
Not at all 185(99) 9(90)
Season of Sample Collection
rainy- June to October 89 (48) 5 (25) 0.04
dry - November to May 98 (52) 15(75)
Breastfed
Yes 167(90) 18(90) 0.98
No 19(10) 2(10)
Trimester of Pregnancy
1st Trimester 10(5) 10(5)
2nd Trimester 11(6) 11(6)
3rd Trimester 187(100) 187(100)
*

Two sample t-test