Table 1. Diagnostics criteria for the metabolic syndrome by four definitions.
Components | NCEP-ATP III (Third Report of the NCEP, 2002) |
AHA/NHLBI (Grundy et al. 2005) |
IDF (Zimmet et al. 2005) |
JIS (Alberti et al. 2009) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Fasting plasma glucose | ≥6.1 mmol/L | ≥5.6 mmol/L or T2DM |
≥5.6 mmol/L or T2DM |
≥5.6 mmol/L or T2DM |
| ||||
Waist circumference | ≥102 cm (men) | ≥102 cm (men) | ≥94 cm (men) | ≥94 cm (men) |
≥88 cm (women) | ≥88cm (women) | ≥80 cm (women) | ≥80 cm (women) | |
| ||||
Blood pressure | ≥130/85 mm Hg | ≥130/85 mm Hg or receiving treatment |
≥130/85 mm Hg or receiving treatment |
≥130/85 mm Hg or receiving treatment |
| ||||
Triglycerides | ≥1.7 mmol/L | ≥1.7 mmol/L or receiving treatment |
≥1.7 mmol/L or receiving treatment |
≥1.7 mmol/L or receiving treatment |
| ||||
High-density lipoprotein cholesterol | <1.0 mmol/L (men) <1.3 mmol/L (women) |
<1.0 mmol/L (men) <1.3 mmol/L (women) or receiving treatment |
<1.0 mmol/L (men) <1.3 mmol/L (women) or receiving treatment |
<1.0 mmol/L (men) <1.3 mmol/L (women) or receiving treatment |
| ||||
Definition of metabolic syndrome and number of components for diagnosis | ≥3 of the components above | ≥3 of the components above | Central obesity (increased waist circumference) plus ≥2 others components | ≥3 of the components above |
AHA/NHLBI American Heart Association and National Heart Lung and Blood Institute,
IDF International Diabetes Federation,
JIS Joint Interim Societies,
NCEP-ATPIII National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III,
T2DM type 2 diabetes mellitus