Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
Effect of X 1 on A and B based on the fact model, conventional approach, and the alternative approach.
| Fact model | Conventional approach | Alternative approach (%) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| X 1 causal to A but not B (%) | X 1 causal to A and B (%) | X 1 causal to A but not B (%) | X 1 causal to A and B (%) | |
| X 1 causal to A but not B | 93 (18.6%) | 394 (78.8%) | 347 (69.4%) | 140 (28.0%) |
| X 1 causal to A and B | 1 (0.2%) | 12 (2.4%) | 4 (0.8%) | 9 (1.8%) |
