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. 2014 Mar 10;9(3):e91028. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0091028

Table 6. Treatment response and adverse drug reaction.

No or mild ADR n, (%) Severe ADR n, (%) p value
Adherence to antiretroviral therapy
Optimally adherent 1 patients at 6 months 187 (85.5%) 59 (73.8%) 0.02*
Optimally adherent patients at 12 months 180 (90.9%) 69 (93.3%) 0.61
Optimally adherent patients at 24 months 173 (91.5%) 62 (85.7%) 0.16
Virological response
Viral failure 2 at 6 months 25 (10.1%) 10 (11.5%) 0.94
Viral failure at 12 months 22 (12.1%) 15 (11.1%) 0.12
Viral failure at 24 months 35 (12.3%) 17 (10.5%) 0.33
Immunological response
CD4>350 at 6 months 73 (39.1%) 37 (45%) 0.06
CD4>350 at 12 months 82 (49.6%) 34 (44.7%) 0.39
CD4>350 at 24 months 99 (61.3%) 41 (68.3%) 0.23

*significant difference seen.

1

Optimally adherent: adherence >95%.

2

Viral failure: viral load >400 copies/ml.