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. 2014 Mar 14;20(10):2595–2605. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i10.2595

Table 3.

Comparison between partial splenic embolization and laparoscopic splenectomy for thrombocytopenia caused by liver cirrhosis

Procedure PSE L-splenectomy (HALS)
Invasiveness + +++
(no transfusion) (rarely with major bleeding)
(local anesthesia) (general anesthesia)
Platelet increase ++ +++
Specific complication Splenic abscess Portal thrombosis, OPSI
Available in case with HCC Synchronous TACE Synchronous RFA or hepatectomy

PSE: Partial splenic embolization; L-Splenectomy: Laparoscopic splenectomy; HALS: Hand-assisted laparoscopic splenectomy; OPSI: Overwhelming post-splenectomy infection; HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma; TACE: Trans-arterial chemoembolization; RFA: Radio frequency ablation.