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. 2014 Mar 11;9(3):e91504. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0091504

Table 2. Selected demographic and clinical characteristics of specimens tested (n = 1203).

Variable N (%)
Male 1003 (83.4)
Female 200 (16.6)
Median age in years 35
Age range in years 18–85
Additional clinical Information
Available 878 (73.0)
Unavailable 325 (27.0)
Among men, same sex partner in last 12 months
Yes 612 (50.9)
No 125 (10.4)
Unavailable 466 (38.7)
HIV status
Positive 154 (12.8)
Negative 724 (60.2)
Unavailable 325 (27.0)
CD4 count (cells/mm2) among HIV positive
<200 3 (0.2)
200–<500 64 (5.3)
≥500 63 (5.2)
Unknown 24 (2.0)
Unavailable 325 (27.0)
Clinical syphilis diagnosis
Primary 53 (4.4)
Secondary 70 (5.8)
Early latent 91 (7.6)
Late Latent/unknown duration 25 (2.1)
Past treated 248 (20.6)
Syphilis, no stage specified 4 (0.3)
Not syphilis 387 (32.2)
Unavailable 325 (27.0)
Serological Syphilis Categorisation
IA reactive/RPR reactive (R≥8) 404 (33.6)
IA reactive/RPR reactive (R = 1:1, 2 or 4) 121 (10.1)
IA reactive/RPR non-reactive 211 (17.5)
IA non-reactive/RPR reactive (R≥2) 27 (2.2)
IA non-reactive/RPR non-reactive (RPR≤1) 242 (20.1)
IA non-reactive/RPR not done* 198 (16.5)

* Syphilis testing in Australia involves screening with a treponemal antibody test, followed by RPR, if positive, to stage disease. 198 specimens with non-reactive IA did not have routinely performed RPR results available.