Table 2. Selected demographic and clinical characteristics of specimens tested (n = 1203).
Variable | N (%) |
Male | 1003 (83.4) |
Female | 200 (16.6) |
Median age in years | 35 |
Age range in years | 18–85 |
Additional clinical Information | |
Available | 878 (73.0) |
Unavailable | 325 (27.0) |
Among men, same sex partner in last 12 months | |
Yes | 612 (50.9) |
No | 125 (10.4) |
Unavailable | 466 (38.7) |
HIV status | |
Positive | 154 (12.8) |
Negative | 724 (60.2) |
Unavailable | 325 (27.0) |
CD4 count (cells/mm2) among HIV positive | |
<200 | 3 (0.2) |
200–<500 | 64 (5.3) |
≥500 | 63 (5.2) |
Unknown | 24 (2.0) |
Unavailable | 325 (27.0) |
Clinical syphilis diagnosis | |
Primary | 53 (4.4) |
Secondary | 70 (5.8) |
Early latent | 91 (7.6) |
Late Latent/unknown duration | 25 (2.1) |
Past treated | 248 (20.6) |
Syphilis, no stage specified | 4 (0.3) |
Not syphilis | 387 (32.2) |
Unavailable | 325 (27.0) |
Serological Syphilis Categorisation | |
IA reactive/RPR reactive (R≥8) | 404 (33.6) |
IA reactive/RPR reactive (R = 1:1, 2 or 4) | 121 (10.1) |
IA reactive/RPR non-reactive | 211 (17.5) |
IA non-reactive/RPR reactive (R≥2) | 27 (2.2) |
IA non-reactive/RPR non-reactive (RPR≤1) | 242 (20.1) |
IA non-reactive/RPR not done* | 198 (16.5) |
* Syphilis testing in Australia involves screening with a treponemal antibody test, followed by RPR, if positive, to stage disease. 198 specimens with non-reactive IA did not have routinely performed RPR results available.