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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jan 21.
Published in final edited form as: Anal Chem. 2013 Dec 27;86(2):1263–1268. doi: 10.1021/ac403616c

Figure 1.

Figure 1

(A) Chemical structures of TOCL, TTAPE-Me and NAO. (B) Emission spectra and (C) the corresponding fluorescence photographs of TTAPE-Me solutions in the absence and presence of vesicles, with and without CL. CL-containing and CL-free vesicles are composed of TOCL/DOPC (1:1 molar ratio, CL-containing) and pure DOPC (CL-free), respectively, in a 25 mM HEPES buffer at pH 7.4. [dye] = 10 μM; [lipid]total = 22 μM; λex = 350 nm.