Table 2.

Differences in the Perception of OASAS Tobacco-Free Implementation Extensiveness, Perceived Accountability, and Use of OASAS-Provided Resources between Counselors and Clinical Supervisors

	Counselor		Supervisor
Variable	LSMa	SE	LSMa	SE	F	P
Implementation Extensiveness (0–17)b,c	9.27	.55	11.97	.77	16.80	<.0001
Accountability (1–5)b,d	3.70	.05	2.25	.10	143.20	<.0001
Use of Resources (0– 8)b,d	1.38	.10	2.03	.23	6.05	.014

Note.

^aLSM = Least square means.

^bControlling for clinician smoking status, certification/licensure, education, race, age, hours worked per week, and annual income.

^cResults of mixed-methods models for nested data.

^dResults of general linear models.