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. 2014 Mar 12;9(3):e80488. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0080488

Table 1. Characteristics of the Autistic Population.

Soy Formula Non-Soy Formula
Population Size, % (N) Male 17.6 (297) 82.4 (1391)
Female 17 (44) 83.1 (217)
Ethnicity Males, % African American 5.1 3.4
Asian 2.4 4.2
Other a 13.5 13.8
White 79.1 78.6
Ethnicity Females, % African American 9 3.2
Asian 5 3.2
Other a 9 11.1
White 77 82.5
Age at Evaluation, Years (SD) Male 9.2 (3.8) 8.9 (3.6)
Female 8.3 (3.4) 9.0 (3.7)
Birth Weight, Pounds (SD) Male 7.1 (1.2) 7.3 (1.2)
Female 6.7 (1.1) 7.0 (1.2)
ABC Score, Mean (SD) Male 48.3 (25.4) 46.2 (26.2)
Female 49.0 (28.0) 46.1 (24.9)
ADI-R Score b , Mean (SD) Male 36.6 (8.9) 35.9 (9.3)
Female 36.5 (9.7) 36.1 (10.0)
ADOS Score c , Mean (SD) Male 28.2 (8.9) 28.4 (9.0)
Female 28.8 (8.5) 29.3 (9.8)
a

Other in the Ethnicity category includes other, not specified, more than one race, Native American, and Native Hawaiian.

b

ADI-R total score is the sum of the Reciprocal Social Interaction, Nonverbal and Repetitive Behavior/Stereotyped Patterns scores. The Verbal score was omitted in order to include both verbal and nonverbal participants.

c

ADOS total score is the sum of the Communication and Social Interaction, Restricted and Repetitive Behavior, and Social Affect scores.