Table 1. Introduced and indigenous viruses used: classifications, modes of transmission, host specificities and isolates.
Virus (acronym) | Genus | Family | Type of vector transmission | Host specificity | Isolate(s) used | Isolate reference(s) |
Introduced virus | ||||||
Alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV) | Alfamovirus | Bromoviridae | Aphid (NP)A | Generalist | EW | Jones and Pathipanawat [55] |
Barley stripe mosaic virus (BSMV) | Hordeivirus | Virgaviridae | Contact | Specialist | ES1 | This study |
Barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV) | Luteovirus | Luteoviridae | Aphid (P) | Specialist | PAV-Manj1 (PAV-M1, 2001) | This study (M1, McKirdy and Jones [45]) |
Bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV) | Potyvirus | Potyvirideae | Aphid (NP) | Generalist | MI, FB1 | MI, Jones [88]; FB1,Cheng and Jones [89]) |
Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) | Cucumovirus | Cucumoviridae | Aphid (NP) | Generalist | LW, SN | Jones [53] |
Pea seed-borne mosaic virus (PSbMV) | Potyvirus | Potyvirideae | Aphid (NP) | Specialist | W1 | Latham and Jones [52] |
Potato virus S (PVS) | Caralvirus | Betaflexiviridae | Contact, Aphid (NP) | Specialist | SK | Wilson and Jones [90] |
Potato virus X (PVX) | Potexvirus | Alphaflexiviridae | Contact | Specialist | XK | Wilson and Jones [91] |
Ryegrass mosaic virus (RyMV) | Rymovirus | Potyviriadae | Eriophyid mite | Specialist | AV1 | Coutts and Jones [21] |
Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) | Tospovirus | Bunyaviridae | Thrips | Generalist | Crb1, LT (CaWA1, 2001) | This study (CaWA1, Latham and Jones [48] |
Turnip yellows virus (TuYV) | Polerovirus | Luteoviridae | Aphid (P) | Generalist | WA1 | Coutts and Jones [59] |
Turnip mosaic virus (TuMV) | Potyvirus | Potyviridae | Aphid (NP) | Generalist | WA-Ap1 | Coutts and Jones [59] |
Wheat streak mosaic virus (WSMV) | Tritimovirus | Potyviridae | Eriophyid mite | Specialist | Mer1, Gin | Mer1 (Coutts et al. [61]); Gin (Dwyer et al. [92]; |
Indigenous virus | ||||||
Clitoria chlorosis virus (ClCV) | Potyvirus | Potyviridae | Aphid (NP) | Not determined | 13B | Coutts et al. [33] |
Hardenbergia mosaic virus (HarMV) | Potyvirus | Potyviridae | Aphid (NP) | Not determined | Cgt, SP1 | Webster et al. [15] |
Passiflora virus Y (PaVY) | Potyvirus | Potyviridae | Aphid (NP) | Not determined | CarP1, KnxP1, KnxP5 | Coutts et al. [33] |
Passionfruit woodiness virus (PWV) | Potyvirus | Potyviridae | Aphid (NP) | Not determined | SP1 | Coutts et al. [33] |
P = Persistently transmitted; NP = Non Persistently transmitted