Table 1. BMT pairs, disease, and transplant characteristics.
Acute GVHD | ||
CHARACTERISTICS | Gr 0-I | Gr II-IV |
RECIPIENTS | n = 59 | n = 48 |
Male/Female | 40/19 | 27/21 |
Median age, y (range) | 36 (6–66) | 40 (7–66) |
Positive CMV Serology | 35 (59%) | 27 (56%) |
Underlying diagnosis | ||
- Chronic Leukemia | 3 (5.1%) | 6 (12.5%) |
- Acute Leukemia | 25 (42.4%) | 25 (52.1%) |
- Other malignant hemopathies | 11 (18.6%) | 6 (12.5%) |
- Myelodysplasia | 5 (8.5%) | 7 (14.6%) |
- Aplasia | 15 (25.4%) | 4 (8.3%) |
DONORS | ||
Male/Female | 30/29 | 25/23 |
Median age, y (range) | 33 (5–65) | 36 (21–66) |
Female donor to male recipient | 17 (29%) | 13 (27%) |
Positive CMV Serology | 31 (53%) | 30 (62.5%) |
TRANSPLANTATION | ||
Donor | ||
- SIB | 49 (83%) | 37 (77%) |
- MUD | 10 (17%) | 11 (23%) |
Source of cells | ||
- PB | 35 (59%) | 27 (56%) |
- BM | 24 (41%) | 21 (44%) |
Conditioning | ||
- Nonmyeloablative | 25 (42%) | 16 (33%) |
- TBI-based | 17 (29%) | 23 (48%) |
- Busulfan-based | 24 (41%) | 19 (40%) |
GVHD Prophylaxis | ||
- CSA | 1 (2%) | 0 (0%) |
- CSA+MTX | 29 (49%) | 28 (58%) |
- CSA+MMF | 15 (25%) | 14 (29%) |
- CSA+Others | 2 (3%) | 1 (2%) |
- Tacrolimus | 1 (2%) | 1 (2%) |
Acute GVHD grades: | ||
- 0 | 46 (78%) | |
- 1 | 13 (22%) | |
- 2 | 35 (73%) | |
- 3 | 11 (23%) | |
- 4 | 2 (4%) |
No significant difference was found between these two groups for the characteristics listed. BMT: bone marrow transplantation; SIB: HLA-matched sibling, MUD: HLA-matched unrelated donor; PB: peripheral blood; BM: bone marrow; TBI: Total body irradiation; CSA: cyclosporin A; MTX: Methotrexate; MMF: Mycophenolate mofetil; GVHD: Graft-versus-host disease.