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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Addiction. 2014 Jan 19;109(4):585–595. doi: 10.1111/add.12437

Table 3.

Regions showing significant group differences in BOLD response to alcohol vs. non-alcohol beverage images (clusters > 2619 µl, 97 voxels, F(2,40) > 3.23, p < .05 whole brain corrected).

Anatomic Region
(BA)
Talairach
Coordinates
F(2,40) Group Activation Mean (SD)


x, y, z Continuously
Moderate
Transitioned
to Heavy
Continuously
Heavy
Bilateral caudate, left thalamus, left mid-insula (13) 3, −9, 9 8.39 −0.37 (0.69) 0.57 (0.69)*§ 0.01 (0.41)
Bilateral medial frontal gyrus, anterior cingulate (10, 32) 0, −57, 3 6.36 −0.27 (1.14) 0.91 (0.96)*§ −0.03 (0.66)
Left precentral gyrus (6) 45, 3, 51 8.88 −0.29 § (0.42) 0.40 (0.57)*§ −0.17 (0.37)
Left anterior insula, inferior frontal gyrus (13) 33, −21, 9 7.31 −0.01 (0.42) 0.43 (0.57)*§ −0.20 § (0.37)
Left orbitofrontal cortex (11) 0, −42, −18 7.86 −0.35 (0.70) 0.53 (0.54)*§ −0.05 (0.52)

Talairach coordinates refer to maximum intensity voxel within each cluster; F statistic and average activation refer to averages across each cluster. Positive BOLD response indicates greater response to alcohol vs. non-alcohol beverage images, negative BOLD response indicates greater response to non-alcohol vs. alcohol images.

*

For each cluster, Transitioners > Continuously moderate drinkers and Transitioners > Continuously heavy drinkers, p<.05

§

Group BOLD response (single sample t-test) significantly different from 0, p<.05