Table 3.

Clinical features among individuals with social anxiety disorder (SAD), antisocial personality disorder (ASPD), and comorbid SAD-ASPD

	SAD -ASPD			SAD n o ASPD1						ASPD no SAD 1
	n = 210			n = 1773						n = 1212
	Mean	95% CI		Mean	95% CI		F	p		Mean	95% CI		F	p
No. of feared social situations	6.90	6.32	7.49	6.61	6.45	6.77	0.45	0.5049		4.08	3.56	4.61	59.14	<0.0001
No. of antisocial behaviors	12.20	11.56	12.85	3.26	3.05	3.46	608.63	<0.0001		11.90	11.56	12.25	0.28	0.6010
No. of ASPD criteria	5.04	4.81	5.26	1.93	1.83	2.03	537.65	<0.0001		4.87	4.79	4.96	2.18	0.1444
SF-12 subscales
Social functioning scale	42.46	39.85	45.07	47.11	46.33	47.88	14.55	0.0003		48.73	47.88	49.58	16.95	0.0001
Role emotional scale	42.59	39.91	45.26	46.94	46.23	47.66	13.60	0.0005		48.54	47.71	49.37	14.93	0.0003
Mental health scale	41.58	39.43	43.74	46.25	45.53	46.96	25.66	<0.0001		48.38	47.56	49.21	31.95	<0.0001
	%	95% CI		%	95% CI		AOR	95% CI		%	95% CI		AOR	95% CI
Drinking heavily during antisocial behaviors
Any?	38.44	29.56	48.18	24.69	20.60	29.30	0.54	0.34	0.86	33.68	30.40	37.14	0.81	0.52	1.26
All?	11.78	6.86	19.47	7.88	5.62	10.93	0.78	0.40	1.53	11.27	9.20	13.74	1.14	0.62	2.11
Treatment sought for SAD?	23.61	16.90	31.95	15.43	13.42	17.68	0.55	0.35	0.85	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Perceived health status
Excellent	13.38	8.58	20.28	21.38	18.83	24.17	1.00	1.00	1.00	23.25	20.39	26.37	1.00	1.00	1.00
Very good	27.24	20.10	35.79	30.62	28.02	33.36	0.73	0.38	1.39	30.41	27.34	33.65	0.65	0.35	1.21
Good	31.40	23.20	40.95	26.46	23.90	29.19	0.49	0.22	1.07	24.90	22.04	28.01	0.47	0.24	0.95
Fair	16.94	11.58	24.10	14.70	12.72	16.94	0.60	0.26	1.39	14.05	11.81	16.64	0.71	0.35	1.46
Poor	11.03	6.68	17.70	6.83	5.56	8.38	0.60	0.23	1.55	7.39	5.83	9.34	0.73	0.30	1.78
Interference with work/daily activities
All of the time	11.14	6.61	18.16	4.82	3.77	6.16	0.23	0.12	0.47	4.71	3.41	6.49	0.36	0.18	0.71
Most of the time	9.95	6.46	15.03	8.52	6.98	10.36	0.60	0.33	1.10	6.62	5.04	8.65	0.50	0.27	0.92
Some of the time	20.29	13.31	29.68	15.21	13.39	17.23	0.47	0.27	0.83	10.27	8.38	12.52	0.31	0.17	0.55
A little of the time	17.48	11.04	26.54	16.08	14.09	18.29	0.59	0.31	1.13	14.93	12.48	17.77	0.58	0.32	1.07
None of the time	41.14	31.47	51.55	55.37	52.42	58.28	1.00	1.00	1.00	63.46	59.89	66.89	1.00	1.00	1.00
Felt downhearted and depressed
All of the time	9.08	4.99	15.98	3.92	2.94	5.21	0.25	0.10	0.63	3.50	2.42	5.05	0.18	0.08	0.45
Most of the time	17.40	11.71	25.07	10.86	9.14	12.85	0.35	0.19	0.63	9.25	7.48	11.39	0.30	0.15	0.58
Some of the time	26.05	18.28	35.67	23.21	20.83	25.78	0.36	0.19	0.68	16.87	14.57	19.45	0.24	0.13	0.44
A little of the time	33.52	25.01	43.27	35.92	33.16	38.78	0.52	0.28	0.96	33.14	30.24	36.18	0.34	0.19	0.60
None of the time	13.94	9.14	20.68	26.08	23.71	28.61	1.00	1.00	1.00	37.24	33.76	40.85	1.00	1.00	1.00
Fired or laid off	15.63	10.25	23.11	8.14	6.69	9.88	0.65	0.40	1.06	18.07	15.62	20.80	1.29	0.80	2.08
Unemployed and looking for a job	21.58	14.21	31.39	10.51	9.04	12.17	0.57	0.32	1.02	22.18	19.56	25.04	1.23	0.70	2.16
Trouble with boss/coworker	29.34	21.79	38.23	15.48	13.42	17.78	0.44	0.28	0.68	22.11	19.20	25.32	0.64	0.41	0.99
Changed jobs/job responsibilities/hours	48.02	38.39	57.80	29.69	27.20	32.31	0.45	0.28	0.73	46.91	43.30	50.56	0.87	0.56	1.35
Separated or divorced or break off relationship	14.42	9.94	20.46	7.45	6.11	9.06	0.56	0.34	0.91	14.37	12.24	16.81	1.08	0.67	1.75
Serious problems with a neighbor/friend/relative	24.32	18.00	32.00	12.70	10.98	14.66	0.47	0.30	0.74	16.61	13.87	19.76	0.73	0.46	1.15

¹Compared to SAD-ASPD group. Bolded Adjusted Odds Ratios (AORs) and confidence intervals (CIs) illustrate significant relationships.

Note. N/A = not applicable. AORs and F tests are adjusted for sex, age, education, and individual income.