TABLE 3—
Characteristic | 1. Currently Uninsured and LEME (n = 677 450), No. (%) | 2. Currently Uninsured and Not LEME (n = 811 736), No. (%) | 3. Currently Insured (n = 18 990 014), No. (%) | Effect Size Difference Between 1 and 2, d or Δ% | Effect Size Difference Between 1 and 3, d or Δ% |
Military combat trauma exposure | 308 667 (45.56) | 441 202 (54.35) | 8 043 013 (42.35) | −8.79 | 3.21 |
General rating of health | 2.68 (0.89) | 3.22 (1.01) | 3.13 (1.05) | 0.57 | −0.46 |
Difficulties with ADLs score | 12.40 (4.64) | 12.16 (3.64) | 12.23 (4.68) | 0.06 | 0.04 |
Need attendant care | 75 636 (11.21) | 27 798 (3.48) | 1 236 726 (6.61) | 7.73 | 4.60 |
Permanently housebound | 18 544 (2.79) | 11 947 (1.48) | 294 834 (1.57) | 1.31 | 1.22 |
Mental health service user | 55 842 (8.24) | 39 476 (4.86) | 1 266 558 (6.67) | 3.38 | 1.57 |
Any health service use in the past 6 mo for | |||||
Medical or surgical care | 70 254 (10.88) | 50 208 (6.62) | 2 302 265 (12.90) | 4.26 | −2.02 |
Outpatient medical care | 237 238 (38.64) | 323 503 (41.95) | 13 858 627 (76.79) | −3.31 | −38.15 |
Inpatient mental health treatment | 23 411 (3.73) | 3704 (0.47) | 161 169 (0.88) | 3.26 | 2.85 |
Outpatient mental health treatment | 32 431 (4.80) | 39 476 (5.02) | 1 184 978 (6.40) | −0.22 | −1.60 |
Rehabilitation/nursing care facility | 0 (0.00) | 3437 (0.43) | 458 519 (2.46) | −0.43 | −2.46 |
Emergency department | 203 518 (30.23) | 127 251 (15.87) | 2 904 179 (15.58) | 14.36 | 14.65 |
Note. ADLs = activities of daily living; LEME = likely eligible for Medicaid expansion. All analyses were based on the total weights, except relative weights (which maintain the original total sample size of 8710) were used in analyses of continuous variables (i.e., general rating of health and difficulties with ADLs score) to preserve the standard errors.