TABLE 2—
Results From Discrete-Time Hazard Models Considering the Association Between Paternal and Maternal Incarceration and Child Mortality Risk: Denmark, 1991–2011
Father Incarcerated |
Mother Incarcerated |
|||
Model | Between Child’s Birth and Year t, RR (95% CI) | Between t + 1 and Child’s 20th Birthday, RR (95% CI) | Between Child’s Birth and Year t, RR (95% CI) | Between t + 1 and Child’s 20th Birthday, RR (95% CI) |
Boys | ||||
B1 | 2.26** (1.31, 3.94) | |||
B2 | 2.40** (1.45, 4.01) | |||
B3 | 2.46** (1.49, 4.06) | 0.86 (0.42, 1.73) | ||
B4 | 2.84* (1.15, 6.96) | |||
B5 | 2.92* (1.17, 7.24) | |||
B6 | 2.87* (1.15, 7.10) | 1.23 (0.30, 5.00) | ||
B7 | 2.26** (1.35, 3.82) | 0.82 (0.39, 1.69) | 2.22 (0.86, 5.75) | 1.18 (0.29, 3.46) |
Girls | ||||
G1 | 0.54 (0.19, 1.54) | |||
G2 | 0.76 (0.27, 2.10) | |||
G3 | 0.77 (0.26, 2.25) | 0.86 (0.36, 2.05) | ||
G4 | 0.77 (0.11, 5.53) | |||
G5 | 1.17 (0.15, 9.12) | |||
G6 | 1.07 (0.11, 9.78) | 2.62 (0.80, 8.50) | ||
G7 | 0.78 (0.28, 2.23) | 0.84 (0.34, 2.05) | 1.25 (0.17, 9.12) | 2.86 (0.86, 9.49) |
Note. CI = confidence interval; RR = risk ratio. All risk ratios were measured on the scale of models G7 and B7 (the full model). All models were controlled for a nonparametric specification of child age. Models were as follows: B1 and G1: adjusted for child’s age; B2 and G2: adjusted for child’s age and paternal sociodemographic characteristics; B3 and G3: adjusted for child’s age and paternal sociodemographic characteristics; B4 and G4: adjusted for child’s age; B5 and G5: adjusted for child’s age and maternal sociodemographic characteristics; B6 and G6: adjusted for child’s age and maternal sociodemographic characteristics; B7 and G7: adjusted for child’s age and for paternal and maternal sociodemographic characteristics.
P < .05; **P < .01.