Table 3.
Repeated Measures ANOVAs in the Four Dependent Variables Compared Between the Treatment and Control Groups
Treatment N = 63
|
Control N = 56
|
|
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time 1 M (SD) |
Time 2 M (SD) |
Time 1 M (SD) |
Time 2 M (SD) |
Time
|
Group
|
Time × Group
|
||||||
F | P | F | P | F | p | |||||||
ISMI – Total Scale (1–4) | 2.08 (0.55) | 1.85 (0.49) | 2.09 (0.54) | 2.08 (0.57) | 8.62a | .004 | 1.72a | .193 | 7.81a | .006 | 0.06 | |
ISMI-Alienation | 2.32 (0.66) | 2.06 (0.60) | 2.29 (0.65) | 2.26 (0.63) | 7.81a | .006 | 0.66a | .417 | 5.33a | .023 | 0.04 | |
ISMI-Stereotype endorsement | 1.80 (0.55) | 1.62 (0.49) | 1.86 (0.49) | 1.95 (0.55) | 1.40a | .239 | 5.21a | .024 | 10.44a | .002 | 0.08 | |
ISMI-Social withdrawal | 2.13 (0.72) | 1.85 (0.64) | 2.10 (0.69) | 2.07 (0.76) | 7.05a | .009 | 0.62a | .433 | 4.34a | .039 | 0.04 | |
ISMI-Discrimination experience | 2.14 (0.66) | 1.92 (0.60) | 2.16 (0.67) | 2.07 (0.64) | 8.55a | .004 | 0.62a | .434 | 1.63a | .205 | 0.01 | |
MANSA (1–7) | 4.51 (1.11) | 4.73 (0.92) | 4.44 (1.13) | 4.32 (1.01) | 0.30b | .585 | 1.89b | .172 | 4.20b | .043 | 0.04 | |
Hope-Total Scale (1–8) | 5.83 (1.42) | 6.22 (1.16) | 5.70 (1.30) | 5.80 (1.43) | 4.92b | .029 | 1.55b | .215 | 1.74b | .190 | 0.02 | |
Hope-Pathway | 6.03 (1.35) | 6.19 (1.26) | 5.79 (1.36) | 5.92 (1.49) | 1.28b | .260 | 1.41b | .237 | 0.02b | .890 | 0.00 | |
Hope-Agency | 5.63 (1.67) | 6.25 (1.29) | 5.61 (1.63) | 5.68 (1.70) | 7.02b | .009 | 1.27b | .263 | 4.19b | .043 | 0.04 | |
RSE (1–4) | 2.98 (0.59) | 3.20 (0.51) | 2.96 (0.57) | 2.95 (0.49) | 7.99c | .006 | 2.25c | .136 | 9.37c | .003 | 0.08 |
Note. ISMI = The Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness Scale; MANSA = The Manchester Short Assessment of Quality of Life; RES = Rosenberg Self-Esteem; M = mean; SD = standard deviation; df = degree of freedom; ANOVA = analysis of variance.
df = (1,117).
df = (1,115).
df = (1,116).
Effect sizes for the interaction effect between time and group.