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. 2013 Dec 26;58(3):317–325. doi: 10.1093/annhyg/met071

Table 5.

Parameter estimates of fixed effects for the primary outcome variable ‘perceived exertion’ (Borg rating)

Parameter Estimate   95% Confidence interval P value
Lower Upper
Intercept 1.65 −2.63 5.93 0.444
Gender
 Female 1.83 −0.23 3.89 0.080
 Male 0a
Duration (min) 0.08 −0.17 0.33 0.538
Age (years)
 <30 2.16 0.08 4.25 0.042
 30–45 0.77 −1.18 2.73 0.432
 >45 0a
Inclinationb > 20° 0.12 0.08 0.16 <0.001

aReference category (parameter set to zero).

bInclination = proportion of time in a forward bending trunk posture.