Table 1.
Experimental conditions | Day of the culture | Productivity (mg/l day) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Scopolamine | Hyoscyamine | Anisodamine | Cuscohygrine | Tropane alkaloids | Total alkaloids | ||
SF | 30f | 1.28 ± 0.07 | 0.21 ± 0.03 | 0.04 ± 0.002 | 4 ± 0.36 | 1.53 ± 0.08 | 5.53 ± 0.94 |
BCB | 50f | 1 ± 0.09 | 0.17 ± 0.007 | 0.02 ± 0.002 | 4.99 ± 0.25 | 1.19 ± 0.07 | 6.18 ± 0.94 |
HB | 30f | 0.98 ± 0.13 | 0.31 ± 0.03 | 0.07 ± 0.006 | 5.36 ± 0.12 | 1.36 ± 0.11 | 6.72 ± 1.14 |
HBa | 26 | 0.62 ± 0.06 | 0.15 ± 0.005 | 0.05 ± 0.006 | 2.65 ± 0.1 | 0.82 ± 0.55 | 3.47 ± 0.49 |
HBb | 50 | 0.38 ± 0.04 | 0.1 ± 0.01 | 0.12 ± 0.01 | 1.89 ± 0.18 | 0.60 ± 0.05 | 2.49 ± 0.57 |
HB + MeJc | 26 | 1.58 ± 0.006 | 0.37 ± 0.02 | 0.06 ± 0.003 | 6.19 ± 0.4 | 2.01 ± 0.01 | 8.21 ± 0.38 |
HB + DMSOd | 30 | 0.47 ± 0.09 | 0.47 ± 0.02 | 0.18 ± 0.04 | 2.03 ± 0.91 | 1.12 ± 0.07 | 3.42 ± 0.98 |
HB + XAD-2e | 50 | 0.76 ± 0.001 | 0.05 ± 0.004 | 0.1 ± 0.008 | 2.42 ± 0.19 | 0.91 ± 0.01 | 3.33 ± 0.2 |
Values represent the mean of 3 for SF and 2 for BCB, HB samples ± SD
aControl for elicitation experiments in HB
bControl for in situ extraction experiments in HB
cHairy roots elicited with 1 mM methyl jasmonate on the 26th day
dHairy roots permeabilized with 20 % (v/v) dimethyl sulfoxide on the 30th day
eCulture subjected to in situ extraction with Amberlite XAD-2 resin from 30th to 50th day
fThe day on which maximum productivity of the respective system was obtained