Table 1. Initial Reaction Optimization.
| |||
---|---|---|---|
Entry | Catalyst | Catalyst loading | Conversion (%)[b] |
1 | LAu(MeCN)SbF6[a] | 5 mol % | 9.1 |
2 | AuCl3 | 5 mol % | 11.5 |
3 | AgNTf2 | 5 mol % | 8.2 |
4 | AgCO2CH3 | 100 mol % | 55 |
5 | AgCO2CF3 | 100 mol % | 50 |
6 | AgCO2Ph | 100 mol % | 99 |
7 | Ag2CO3 | 100 mol % | 48 |
8 | Ag2SO4 | 100 mol % | 60 |
9 | AgF | 100 mol % | <5 |
10 | AgNO2 | 100 mol % | <5 |
11 | AgCO2ph | 10 mol % | 10 |
L = Johnphos.
Conversion is measured by 500 MHz 1H NMR analysis of the crude reaction mixtures