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. 2013 Dec 8;69(4):1017–1026. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkt467

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© The Author 2013. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy.

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Figure 4. — AL1 attenuates UTI89 bladder cell binding. Adherence of AL1-treated (200 μM, 1% DMSO) UTI89 and UTI89 Δfim to human urinary bladder epithelial cell line 5637. Data are expressed as mean ± SEM percentage adherence relative to non-treated UTI89; n = 2 independent experiments with three replicates each. Statistical analyses were performed using two-tailed unpaired Student's t-test to compare the percentage of reduction in ability to bind to human bladder cells of AL1-treated UTI89 with that of non-treated UTI89 (*P = 0.0003).