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. 2014 Feb 20;14(2):3528–3542. doi: 10.3390/s140203528

Table 2.

Statistical analysis of calibration sample sets, i.e., data ranges, means and standard deviations (SD) and coefficients of variation (CV).

Parameter N Range Mean SD CV (%)
Total acidity (g acetic acid/100 mL vinegar) 70 4.65–15.75 9.44 2.14 22.70
Fixed acidity (g acetic acid/100 mL vinegar) 70 0.01–0.53 0.26 0.09 34.62
Volatile acidity (g acetic acid/100 mL vinegar) 70 4.39–14.81 9.19 2.10 22.87
pH 70 2.49–3.33 2.82 0.15 5.15
Dry extract (g/L and percentage point of acetic acid) 70 0.72–6.71 2.36 1.15 48.81
Ash (g/L) 70 1.40–8.25 3.32 1.42 42.68
Acetoin (mg/L) 70 144.75–2057.17 498.51 336.15 67.43
Methanol (mg/L) 70 12.18–122.74 49.85 21.28 42.69
Total polyphenols (ppm gallic acid) 70 73.39–801.05 344.29 141.08 40.98
Intensity 70 0.03–9.44 1.53 1.89 123.73
Tonality 70 0.10–4.53 2.56 1.30 50.88
Alcohol content (% vol.) 41 0.22–4.70 1.07 0.99 92.04