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. 2014 Feb 20;14(2):3604–3630. doi: 10.3390/s140203604

Figure 4.

Figure 4.

Schematic illustration of the formation mechanism of silver-PPy nanoparticles: (a) the scheme describing the chemical reaction between pyrrole and silver cation; (b) the reaction process could be divided into three stages (I, II, and III). Adapted with permission from [30]; Copyright 2012, American Chemical Society.