Table 1. Binding properties as well as cellular and pore-forming activities of wild-type and LukS-PV mutants1.
Mutation | Ki±95% (pM) ± confidence interval | Relative affinity to LukS-PV | Ca2+ entry slope (% of max/s) ± SEM | Ethidium entry (30 min) (% of control) ± SEM |
LukS-PV | 26±1.1 | - | 1.4±0.05 | 100 |
(120±23) | - | |||
T244A 2 | 6,190±560 | 238 | 0.50±0.093 | 25±5.9 |
(11,000±2,000) | (92) | |||
R73A 2 | 5,080±1,000 | 195 | 0.66±0.065 | 41±11 |
(12,000±5,200) | (100) | |||
Y250A 2 | 2,970±370 | 114 | 0.77±0.17 | 46±14 |
(5,700±680) | (48) | |||
Y184A 2 | 1,800±110 | 69 | 0.31±0.056 | 11±4.3 |
(4,100±470) | (34) | |||
H245A 2 | 1,800±260 | 69 | 1.1±0.059 | 80±6.7 |
(4,200±900) | (35) | |||
R242A | 619±92 | 24 | 1.2±0.076 | 83±4.3 |
F260A | 427±30 | 16 | 1.2±0.11 | 88±2.2 |
Y246A | 365±47 | 14 | 1.0±0.098 | 80±6.7 |
Y181A | 155±12 | 6 | 0.95± 0.045 | 54±5.2 |
N248A | 74±8.2 | 2.8 | 0.93±0.078 | 77±7.6 |
K182A | 68±5.2 | 2.6 | 1.0±0.062 | 79±3.4 |
H257A | 56±4.5 | 2.2 | 1.3±0.12 | 96±5.5 |
H173A | 45±1.3 | 1.7 | 1.2±0.073 | 73±5.8 |
D190A | 44±2.6 | 1.7 | 1.3±0.04 | 90±3 |
Q186A | 43±0.67 | 1.7 | 1.1±0.072 | 80±4.4 |
Y191A | 41±2.9 | 1.6 | 1.9±0.16 | 111±2.4 |
R263A | 38±1.3 | 1.5 | 1.4±0.068 | 90±2.8 |
Ki values, calcium entry slope and ethidium entry at 30 min were obtained for wild-type LukS-PV and all mutants with hPMNs. Ki values with U937-C5aR cells were obtained for wild-type LukS-PV and for the most affected mutants (values given in parenthesis).
Mutations causing a significant decrease in LukS-PV affinity for hPMNs (p<0.001, one-way ANOVA with Dunnett's post test).