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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Mar 19.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Psychol Sci. 2013 Apr 16;1(4):426–434. doi: 10.1177/2167702613485076

Table 1.

Lifetime Prevalence of Potentially Traumatic Events as a Function of Age-at-Exposure by Decade

Event type Age-at-exposure
Total
M SD ≤ 10 ≤ 20 ≤ 30 ≤ 40 ≤ 50 ≤ 60*
Childhood physical abuse 9.51 3.74 110 65 0 0 0 0 175
Witnessed childhood family violence 10.60 4.53 203 139 6 1 1 0 350
Sexual assault 13.33 7.82 138 167 33 5 3 2 348
Warfare or combat exposure 25.49 7.76 2 14 247 9 15 9 296
Physical assault by stranger 26.87 12.81 7 69 64 21 12 18 191
Witnessed an attack or murder 27.34 11.65 1 43 58 14 14 8 138
Non-disclosed 28.01 16.52 19 29 30 17 9 20 124
Non-live birth pregnancy 30.39 6.84 1 58 504 376 64 8 1011
Motor vehicle accident 30.67 14.93 28 189 167 81 87 96 648
Other life-threatening accident 31.43 15.70 26 54 68 50 41 44 283
Other life-threatening event 31.82 16.06 64 98 160 93 66 114 595
Death threat 34.55 13.67 12 52 137 104 60 73 438
Stalked 34.70 13.33 4 23 55 39 36 26 183
Robbery 34.85 12.24 6 20 91 80 47 37 281
Physical assault by partner 35.23 11.28 2 11 98 63 53 26 253
Natural disaster 38.52 16.02 18 17 25 17 64 54 195
Unexpected death of a loved one 39.41 14.55 26 188 324 303 376 493 1710
Personal illness or accident 43.98 16.71 48 30 45 57 106 304 590
Illness or accident of a loved one 45.84 12.74 12 47 93 148 261 473 1034

Note. Events are presented in ascending order by mean age-at-exposure.

*

To adjust for the number of participants who were not old enough to report on events that occurred at ages 56 through 60, multiply frequencies in the ≤ 60 column by 1.08.