Ref (type) | Population | Outcome, Interventions | Results and statistical analysis | Effect size | Favours |
Nausea | |||||
RCT Crossover design |
40 women admitted to hospital with vomiting (all women were vomiting on the day of randomisation); gestational age range 6–16 weeks |
Time to resolution of nausea
with PC6 acupuncture (applied 5 mm beneath the skin on the lateral side of the forearm) with sham acupuncture (applied 1–2 mm beneath the skin on the lateral side of the forearm) |
P = 0.032 VAS estimate for nausea different between groups at baseline (P = 0.009). Hence, only speed of resolution calculated Post crossover result Results presented graphically |
Effect size not calculated | PC6 acupuncture |
Vomiting | |||||
RCT Crossover design |
40 women admitted to hospital with vomiting (all women were vomiting on the day of randomisation); gestational age range 6–16 weeks |
Proportion of women who vomited
day 4
7/17 (41%) with PC6 acupuncture (applied 5 mm beneath the skin on the lateral side of the forearm) 12/16 (75%) with sham acupuncture (applied 1–2 mm beneath the skin on the lateral side of the forearm) |
P = 0.049 Result of borderline significance 7/40 (17%) not included in analysis |
Effect size not calculated | PC6 acupuncture |