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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Mar 19.
Published in final edited form as: Kidney Int. 2011 Feb 2;80(1):93–104. doi: 10.1038/ki.2010.531

Table 5.

High risk cohorts. Unadjusted incidence rates (per 1000 patient years) for end-stage renal disease, acute kidney injury and progressive chronic kidney disease. Shaded areas make up the combined reference groups.

albumin-to-creatinine ratio (mg/g) or dipstick (classes)
<10 Negative 10–29 trace 30–299
1+
≥300
≥2+
All
End-Stage Renal Disease
eGFR mL/min/1.73m2 >105 1.22 6.52
90–104 0.22 0.39 5.00 0.45
75–89 0.30 4.56
60–74 0.36 7.77
45–59 0.25 0.36 1.65 13.38 1.44
30–44 1.56 2.42 4.33 29.80 7.35
15–29 1.57 12.78 20.93 133.0 60.98

All 0.31 1.41 25.72 1.83

Acute Kidney Injury
eGFR mL/min/1.73m2 >105 2.99 5.54
90–104 1.41 3.35 5.43 2.25
75–89 3.09 9.92
60–74 6.06 13.73
45–59 2.28 8.00 13.42 29.03 8.07
30–44 11.2 17.76 36.70 52.09 27.63
15–29 25.74 48.66 69.90 104.7 73.94

All 2.33 9.08 26.59 4.88

Progressive Chronic Kidney Disease
eGFR mL/min/1.73m2 >105 4.43 27.52
90–104 5.51 5.75 14.44 7.97
75–89 8.59 30.90
60–74 19.01 68.77
45–59 23.75 37.88 57.67 147.1 43.84
30–44 33.55 35.35 64.99 160.3 65.65
15–29 12.44 43.16 58.43 209.3 103.3

All 10.40 25.96 105.0 18.44

Abbreviations are: eGFR. estimated glomerular filtration rate.