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. 2004 Apr 5;101(16):5749–5754. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0307150101

Table 1. Direct addition of alkynes to imines.

Entry Aldehyde Aniline Alkyne Solvent/temperature, °C/time, days Yield, %
1 PhCHO PhNH2 PhCCH H2O/60/1 91
2 4-CH3C6H4CHO PhNH2 PhCCH H2O/60/1 87
3 4-C2H5C6H4CHO PhNH2 PhCCH H2O/60/1 86
4 4tBuC6H4CHO PhNH2 PhCCH H2O/60/1 86
5 4-ClC6H4CHO PhNH2 PhCCH H2O/70/1 90
6 3-ClC6H4CHO PhNH2 PhCCH H2O/70/1 89
7 4-BrC6H4CHO PhNH2 PhCCH H2O/70/1 95
8 3-BrC6H4CHO PhNH2 PhCCH H2O/70/1 93
9 1-NaphCHO PhNH2 PhCCH H2O/70/1 96
10 2-NaphCHO PhNH2 PhCCH H2O/70/1 75
11 4-PhC6H4CHO PhNH2 PhCCH H2O/70/1 85
12 4-CH3OC6H4CHO PhNH2 PhCCH H2O/70/1 52
13 4-CF3C6H4CHO PhNH2 PhCCH H2O/35/1 87
14 4-NCC6H4CHO PhNH2 PhCCH H2O/45/1 40
15 4-O2NC6H4CHO PhNH2 PhCCH H2O/45/1 27
16 (CH3)3CCHO PhNH2 PhCCH H2O/35/1 64
17 (C2H5)2CHCHO PhNH2 PhCCH H2O/45/1 47
18 c-C6H11CHO PhNH2 PhCCH H2O/45/1 58
19 PhCHO 4-BrC6H4NH2 PhCCH Neat/45/1 82
20 PhCHO 4-ClC6H4NH2 PhCCH Neat/45/1 87
21 PhCHO 4-CH3C6H4NH2 PhCCH Neat/45/1 77
22 PhCHO 4-CH3OC6H4NH2 PhCCH Neat/45/1 55
23 PhCHO PhNH2 HCCH DMF/22/0.5 78
24 PhCHO PhNH2 n-C3H7CCH Neat/45/1 86
25 PhCHO PhNH2 Et3SiCCH Toluene/45/1 83
26 PhCHO PhNH2 Cl(CH2)4CCH H2O/60/1 57
27 PhCHO PhNH2 HO(CH2)4CCH H2O/60/1 80
28 PhCHO PhNH2 HO(CH2)2CCH H2O/60/1 82
29 PhCHO PhNH2 A H2O/60/1 75

A, 1-Ethynyl-1-cyclohexanol.