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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Child Youth Serv Rev. 2013 Oct 10;39:183–206. doi: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2013.10.002

Appendix Table 6.

Alternate political specification.

Univariate Multivariate Fixed effects only
Foster care maintenance rates for 2 year-olds
Unemployment −19.76** −17.30** −14.18
% Minority children −7.80 −7.11 −2.03
Poverty rate −5.59* −1.76 −2.49
Urbanicity −3.58 2.28 4.62
Republican Share of State Legislature −0.07 0.42 0.44
Republican Governor −23.16* 27.09 19.62
Republican Governor*Republican Share of State Legislature −0.45* −1.01 −0.83
Constant 599.13* 324.62*** 238.39 337.05*** 335.10***
Observations 472–492 492 472 472 492 492
Adjusted R-squared 0.705–0.728 0.726 0.727 0.735 0.705 0.705
Foster care maintenance rates for 9 year-olds
Unemployment −19.72** −17.49** −14.54*
% Minority children −7.19 −6.51 −0.98
Poverty rate −5.29* −1.57 −2.19
Urbanicity −3.32 2.17 4.84
Republican Share of State Legislature 0.04 0.44 0.54
Republican Governor −23.46* 19.40 10.66
Republican Governor*Republican Share of State Legislature −0.43 −0.84 −0.64
Constant 606.43* 353.51*** 204.91 368.05*** 363.13***
Observations 472–492 492 472 472 492 492
Adjusted R-squared 0.660–0.694 0.683 0.693 0.701 0.662 0.660
Foster care maintenance rates for 16 year-olds
Unemployment −17.84** −15.29* −13.72*
% Minority children −6.34 −5.68 0.22
Poverty rate −5.68** −2.51 −2.81
Urbanicity −2.18 2.89 6.31
Republican Share of State Legislature 0.54 0.86 1.05
Republican Governor −20.69 15.04 5.91
Republican Governor*Republican Share of State Legislature −0.34 −0.67 −0.49
Constant 537.04 341.13*** 60.44 383.71*** 365.07***
Observations 472–492 492 472 472 492 492
Adjusted R-squared 0.682–0.691 0.677 0.691 0.699 0.662 0.660
*

p < 0.1,

**

p < 0.05, and

***

p < 0.01.