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. 2014 Mar 20;4:4405. doi: 10.1038/srep04405

Table 1. Yield losses resulting from a 50% reduction of pesticide use (change from TFI 4.1 to TFI 2.05) estimated with two response functions (log and quadratic) and two statistical methods (quantile regression and stochastic frontier). Yield losses are expressed in t ha−1 and in percentages of the yields obtained with the current level of pesticide use. Results obtained with the quantile regression method are shown for three quantiles (median, and percentiles 20 and 80%). 95% confidence intervals are given in brackets.

Function Statistical method Yield loss (t ha−1) Yield loss (%)
Log Quantile regression (median) 0.48 (0.26, 0.59) 6.74 (3.84, 8.13)
Log Quantile regression (percentile 20%) 0.42 (0.28, 0.68) 6.93 (4.7, 11.67)
Log Quantile regression (percentile 80%) 0.43 (0.3, 0.56) 5.24 (3.84, 6.85)
Log Stochastic frontier 0.47 (0.34, 0.61) 5.35 (3.9, 6.98)
Quadratic Quantile regression (median) 0.88 (0.53, 1.06) 12.14 (7.6, 14.28)
Quadratic Quantile regression (percentile 20%) 0.73 (0.49, 1.05) 11.96 (8.17, 16.44)
Quadratic Quantile regression (percentile 80%) 0.86 (0.56, 1.03) 10.41 (6.98, 12.5)
Quadratic Stochastic frontier 0.83 (0.61, 0.98) 10.18 (7.7, 12.29)