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. 2013 Nov 13;68(4):297–303. doi: 10.1136/jech-2013-203057

Table 3.

Age-adjusted country-specific and gender-specific hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% CIs by education, deprivation and amenities (HAPIEE mortality follow-up data)

Men Women
Czech Russia Poland Lithuania Czech Russia Poland Lithuania
Education
 Lower second* 3.4 (2.3 to 4.9) 2.0 (1.6 to 2.5) 2.1 (1.5 to 2.9) 2.6 (1.7 to 3.9) 2.4 (1.3 to 4.2) 2.0 (1.4 to 2.9) 2.2 (1.5 to 3.3) 3.6 (1.8 to 7.0)
 Upper second 1.6 (1.2 to 2.1) 1.5 (1.3 to 1.9) 1.8 (1.4 to 2.3) 1.7 (1.2 to 2.4) 1.6 (0.9 to 2.7) 1.2 (0.9 to 1.7) 1.0 (0.7 to 1.4) 1.9 (1.1 to 3.4)
 University 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.)
p for trend <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
RII 3.9 (2.4 to 6.1) 2.4 (1.8 to 3.2) 2.6 (1.8 to 3.9) 3.3 (1.9 to 5.8) 2.6 (1.6 to 4.4) 2.3 (1.4 to 3.7) 2.8 (1.6 to 4.9) 4.9 (2.1 to 11.8)
Deprivation
 Yes 1.9 (1.5 to 2.5) 1.5 (1.3 to 1.8) 1.8 (1.4 to 2.2) 2.3 (1.5 to 3.5) 2.0 (1.5 to 2.7) 1.4 (1.1 to 1.8) 1.7 (1.3 to 2.2) 2.8 (1.7 to 4.4)
 No 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.)
Amenities
 Bottom tertile 2.2 (1.7 to 2.9) 2.0 (1.7 to 2.4) 2.5 (1.9 to 3.3) 1.9 (1.3 to 2.7) 1.8 (1.2 to 2.7) 1.8 (1.3 to 2.4) 2.8 (1.9 to 4.0) 2.2 (1.3 to 3.8)
 Mid tertile 1.4 (1.1 to 1.8) 1.3 (1.0 to 1.5) 1.2 (1.0 to 1.5) 1.1 (0.8 to 1.5) 1.4 (1.0 to 2.1) 1.30 (0.9 to 1.8) 1.4 (1.0 to 2.0) 1.1 (0.6 to 1.9)
 Top tertile 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.) 1.0 (ref.)
 p for trend <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001

*Pre-primary, primary and lower secondary education.

HAPIEE, Health, Alcohol and Psychosocial factors In Eastern Europe; RII, relative index of inequality; Second, secondary.