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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Mar 24.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Assess. 2012 Jun 25;25(1):71–83. doi: 10.1037/a0028986

Table 1.

Participants.

Samples in the PCL: YV Manual
Sample N Setting Country Method
1. Lewis and O'Shaughnessy (1998) 37 arrested/inpatient (I) Canada (NA) S
2. Gretton and Hare (2002) 43 arrested/inpatient (I) Canada (NA) F
3. Rowe (2002) 54 high risk probation (D) Canada (NA) F
4. Bauer, Whitman, and Kosson (in press) 80 incarcerated (I) United States (NA) S
5. Indoe (2002) 28 incarcerated (I) United Kingdom (E) S
Additional Samples
6. Kosson et al. (2011) 21 detention center (D) United States (NA) S
7. Salekin, Leistico, Trobst, Schrum, & Lochman (2005) 45 detention center (D) United States (NA) S
8. Salekin, Neumann, Leistico, & Zalot (2004) 38 detention center (D) United States (NA) S
9. Salekin, Neumann, Leistico, DiCicco, & Duros (2004) 37 court evaluation (D) United States (NA) S
10. Schmidt, McKinnon, Chattha, and Brownlee (2006) 49 court evaluation (D) Canada (NA) F
11. Krischer and Sevecke (2008) 171 incarcerated (I) Germany(E) S
12. Fowler et al. (2009) 11 psychiatry/ped clinic (D) United Kingdom(E) S
13. Andershed, Hodgins, & Tengström (2007) 99 substance misuse clinic (D) Sweden (E) S
14. Das, de Ruiter, & Doreleijers (2008) 67 secure treatment facility (I) Netherlands (E) S

Incarcerated 369 Samples 1, 2, 4, 5, 11, 14
Probation 277 Samples 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13
North American 285 Samples 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
European 361 Samples 5, 11, 12, 13, 14

Note. I = incarcerated; D = detention center/ probation / clinic. NA= North America; E = Europe. S = standard method (interview + collateral); F = file only. method. All of the samples listed were collected independently