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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Mar 24.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Assess. 2012 Jun 25;25(1):71–83. doi: 10.1037/a0028986

Table 2. Confirmatory Factor Analysis Model Fit Results.

Model/Fit Index Full Sample
(n = 646)
Restrictive Setting
(n = 369)
Less Restrictive Setting
(n = 277)
North American Adolescents
(n = 285)
European Adolescents
(n = 361)
Three-factor
χ2 (df) 219.87 (45) 133.573 (42) 117.612 (37) 86.264 (40) 128.401 (40)
CFI 0.922 0.897 0.922 0.956 0.925
TLI 0.955 0.921 0.956 0.978 0.947
RMSEA 0.078 0.077 0.089 0.064 0.078
SRMR 0.060 0.072 0.073 0.058 0.069
Four-factor
χ2 (df) 367.64 (79) 270.719 (68) 196.994 (61) 146.633 (70) 254.718 (63)
CFI 0.906 0.825 0.909 0.942 0.890
TLI 0.952 0.874 0.949 0.974 0.930
RMSEA 0.075 0.090 0.090 0.062 0.092
SRMR 0.063 0.087 0.080 0.063 0.083

Note. CFI = Comparative Fit Index ( > .90); TLI = Tucker–Lewis Index ( > .90); RMSEA =Root Mean Square Error of Approximation ( < .10); SRMR = Standardized Root Mean Square Residual ( < .10). Values considered at least fair to acceptable are shown in boldface type; cutoffs for values indicating at least fair to acceptable fit are listed in parentheses in this note. In this table, restrictive setting refers to youth facilities providing long-term incarceration, whereas less restrictive settings include probation, short-term detention, and clinic settings.