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. 2013 Dec 2;32(10):997–1005. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2013.52.0536

Table 1.

Baseline Patient Characteristics

Characteristic CaMg Before and After Chemotherapy (n = 118)
CaMg Before and Placebo After Chemotherapy (n = 116)
Placebo (n = 119)
Total (n = 353)
P
No. % Mean SD Median No. % Mean SD Median No. % Mean SD Median No. % Mean SD Median
Age, years 57.0 57.0 56.0 56.0 .9058*
Age group < 65 years 88 75 87 75 90 76 265 75 .9823
    Male sex 56 48 56 48 57 48 169 48 .9922
Race/ethnicity .4543
    White 96 81 99 85 105 88 300 85
    Black or African American 16 14 15 13 10 8 41 12
    Asian 4 3 1 1 2 2 7 2
    American Indian or Alaska Native 2 2 0 0 1 1 3 1
    Not reported (patient refused or not available) 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1
Stage .9627
    II 22 19 22 19 22 19 66 19
    III 89 75 88 76 88 74 265 75
    IV 7 6 6 5 9 8 22 6
Regimen .9394
    FOLFOX4 7 6 8 7 9 8 24 7
    mFOLFOX6 111 94 108 93 110 92 329 93
Oral CaMg supplement .9709
    Missing 2 0 3 5
    Yes 12 10 13 11 13 11 38 11
    No 104 90 103 89 103 89 310 89
Total EORTC QLQ-CIPN20 score
    Sensory neuropathy 98.4 4.0 100.0 97.6 5.9 100.0 97.8 6.4 100.0 97.9 5.5 100.0 .2654*
    Autonomic neuropathy 95.0 10.1 100.0 92.3 12.6 100.0 91.8 13.0 100.0 93.0 12.0 100.0 .1155*
    Motor neuropathy 97.9 3.9 100.0 97.0 7.7 100.0 98.0 3.9 100.0 97.6 5.5 100.0 .9789*
Sensitivity to touching cold items 95.9 14.2 100.0 94.4 17.0 100.0 96.0 14.5 100.0 95.4 15.3 100.0 .3876*
Discomfort swallowing cold liquids 96.2 13.4 100.0 92.6 18.9 100.0 94.2 17.7 100.0 94.4 16.8 100.0 .1173*
Throat discomfort 97.1 11.1 100.0 93.7 17.5 100.0 96.0 13.4 100.0 95.6 14.3 100.0 .2685*
Muscle cramps 97.9 8.6 100.0 97.5 8.9 100.0 96.8 11.4 100.0 97.4 9.7 100.0 .5322*
Difficulties buttoning/tying 99.7 2.1 100.0 98.8 5.9 100.0 99.8 1.3 100.0 99.5 3.7 100.0 .0930*

Abbreviations: CaMg, calcium and magnesium; EORTC QLQ-CIPN20, European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy 20; FOLFOX4, fluorouracil, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin; mFOLFOX6, modified fluorouracil, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin; SD, standard deviation.

*

Kruskal-Wallis test.

χ2 test.

Fisher's exact test.