Table 3. Intracranial pressure (ICP)-targeting therapy used in the intervention group, (n = 52, external ventricular drainage; n = 48, parenchymal ICP-monitor; n = 4).
n | % | |
Mannitol prior to intervention | 5 | 10 |
Drainage of Csf at operation | 48 | 92 |
Drainage of Csf at NICU | 46 | 88 |
Hyperosmolar therapy | 21 | 40 |
Hyperventilation | 13 | 25 |
External cooling | 9 | 17 |
Methylprednisolone | 3 | 6 |
Barbiturate coma | 2 | 4 |
No ICP-treatment in addition to deep sedation and mechanical ventilation in 30° sitting position | 3 | 6 |
Csf = cerebrospinal fluid; NICU = neuro-intensive care unit.