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. 2014 Mar 25;9(3):e92665. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0092665

Table 1. Trophic enrichment factor (TEF) values for carbon and nitrogen isotopes in plasma and red cells of little penguins.

Stable isotope Blood tissue TEF SD t value p value
δ15 N Plasma 4.05 0.95 17.48 <0.001
Red cells 2.73 0.49 10.23 <0.001
δ13 C Plasma −1.91 1.49 −5.47 <0.001
Red cells −0.13 0.98 −0.33 0.74

The mean difference between prey and consumer values (TEF) in the linear model output are in comparison with stable isotope values of sardine muscle tissue. SD = standard deviation.