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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Gynecol Oncol. 2014 Jan 31;132(0 1):S13–S20. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.01.046

Table 6.

Summary of Findings for Promotion

MOTHERS
Informational Channels [A]
  • Radio

  • Informational forum/event

  • Doctor’s office

  • Community organizations/church

  • Social media (Twitter, Facebook)

  • Internet web sites

  • Text messaging

  • YouTube/video

  • Television

  • Flyer

  • School


“…any type of youth event, youth rally, youth conventions.” [C]
“…with the age that you’re looking at, I mean most of them talk, text, tweet, Facebook.” [I]

Effective Spokespersons [A]
  • Doctor

  • Famous celebrity

  • Someone who had HPV/cancer/vaccine

  • Radio/TV host

  • Community organization (e.g., Boys & Girls Club, Girl Scouts)


“…maybe somebody like a lot of people would look up to, a lot of kids look up to the radio station host.” [I]
“Realistic stories. Realistic stories. Real things that happen to real people.” [R]
Message Design Recommendations [A]
  • General information about vaccine

  • Message from trusted source

  • Recommend together with other preteen vaccines

  • Information about safety/side effects

  • Statistics on cancer and mortality

  • Clarify recommended ages

  • Include information for boys and girls

  • Directed to both parents and teens

  • Information about how HPV is contracted

  • Where/how to find more information

  • Keep it simple

  • Catchy slogan/tune


“…boys need to know about it too. I mean especially if they are doing these things, they are having sexual contact with people, and boys start a little bit quicker than girls sometimes.” [U]
“…it would just have to be that over time I would just have to hear how many people did it actually prevent from catching cervical cancer. Tell me, show me the outcome of it.” [R]
DAUGHTERS
Informational Channels [A]
  • Social media

  • Flyers

  • Internet web sites

  • School

  • Text messaging

  • YouTube/video

  • Smartphone App

  • Church


“…because a lot of us have iPods, iPhones, phones period. So they know that’s just in their pocket if they need information or have questions.” [R]
“…the way I find out things is always, always through school and Tumblr, which is a social networking site.” [C]
Effective Spokespersons [A]
  • Famous celebrity

  • Public health authority (e.g., health dept., CDC)

  • Doctor

  • Someone who had HPV/cancer

  • Other teenagers


“…if they see somebody else that is their age and they are talking about it and they have gotten it, then it will probably be more effective.” [R]

Message Design Recommendations [A]
  • Colorful with bold letters and pictures

  • Information about safety/side effects

  • Information made by/directed to teenagers

  • Information about how common HPV is

Note: Subthemes in bulleted lists are listed in order of frequency, from more frequent to less frequent.

Key: Letters in brackets indicate to which market segment each theme/subtheme applies, as follows: A= All segments, C= Completed, I= Incomplete, U= Undecided, R= Rejected.