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. 2014 Apr;20(4):581–589. doi: 10.3201/eid2004.121415

Table 2. Clinical characteristics of surveyed case-patients and non–case-patients in Cryptosporidium infection outbreak, Östersund, Sweden, 2010-2011.

Symptom No. positive answers/total no. respondents (%)*
All respondents, N = 972† Case-patients, n = 434 Non-case-patients, n = 538
Diarrhea, >3 stools/d 382/967 (39.5) 382/429 (89.0) 0/538 (0)
Watery diarrhea 343/945 (36.3) 343/407 (84.3) 0/538 (0)
Abdominal cramps 382/952 (40.1) 328/416 (78.8) 54/536 (10.1)
Fatigue 342/921 (37.1) 302/413 (73.1) 40/508 (7.9)
Nausea 301/931 (32.3) 253/396 (63.9) 48/535 (9.0)
Headache 267/920 (29.0) 232/406 (57.1) 35/514 (6.8)
Fever >38.0°C 128/909 (14.1) 121/393 (30.8) 7/516 (1.4)
Muscle or joint aches 95/875 (10.9) 80/366 (21.9) 15/509 (2.9)
Vomiting 89/894 (10.0) 76/357 (21.3) 13/537 (2.4)
Eye pain 81/877 (9.2) 67/367 (18.3) 14/510 (2.7)
Bloody diarrhea 16/883 (1.8) 15/345 (4.3) 1/538 (0.2)

*Respondents who answered yes (case-patients) compared with those who answered no (non–case-patients) about whether they had experienced >3 episodes of diarrhea daily and/or watery diarrhea with onset after November 1, 2010.
†Results on the basis of answers from 972 of 1,044 respondents.