Results of histomorphometrical analysis: median tissue area fraction (range) and coefficient of variance (CV) in percent
New bone | Osteoid | Bone marrow | Fibrous tissue | Vessels | Scaffold/Artifacts | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Autograft | |||||||
Average of observers: | control | 55 (44–68) | 2.5 (1.1–4.3) | 9.6 (4.4–19) | 18 (13–28) | 0.4 (0.2–1.9) | 10 (0.9–21) |
EPO | 58 (45–70) | 2.7 (0.6–6.1) | 9.3 (2.1–23) | 21 (7.0–43) | 0.6 (0.1–2.7) | 9 (2.5–13) | |
CV a | control | 4.6; 0.7; 0.7 | 25; 3.6; 14 | 24; 0.9; 7.4 | 18; 0.2; 2.9 | 44; 26; 15 | 17; 22; 8.4 |
EPO | 4.1; 1.7: 1.7 | 20; 6.4; 2.4 | 15; 5.0; 5.9 | 10; 4.3; 1.0 | 34; 14; 11 | 20; 21; 5.2 | |
Collagen | |||||||
Average of observers: | control | 39 (19–57) | 3.0 (1.5–9.0) | 11 (1.8–20) | 43 (20–71) | 0.7 (0.2–2.5) | 4.2 (2.2–7.0) |
EPO | 40 (21–48) | 4.5 (2.3–9.3) | 6 (0.9–17) | 39 (33–73) | 1.1 (0.1–1.7) | 4.1 (0.9–18) | |
CV a | control | 4.6; 2.1; 0.7 | 13; 2.8; 4.6 | 18; 6.2; 9.7 | 8.8; 1.7; 3.9 | 27; 19; 18 | 40; 5.6; 14 |
EPO | 7.3; 1.8; 0.8 | 18; 1.7; 15 | 16; 4.8; 6.8 | 3.0; 3.1; 2.0 | 56; 33; 36 | 25; 18; 7.4 |
a Coefficient of variance in percent of inter-observer; intra-observer 1; intra-observer 2