Table 3.

Activation while receiving electric stimulation for the contrast mindfulness > baseline for mindfulness practitioners > controls and controls > mindfulness practitioners (whole-brain corrected P < 0.05, using cluster thresholding with voxel threshold P < 0.05 and extent 41)

Structure	BA	Side	X	Y	Z	Size	t	P
Mindfulness practitioners > controls
Insula	13	R	45	−19	13	1569	3.59	0.001
S2	40	R
Controls > mindfulness practitioners
Superior temporal gyrus	39	R	42	−49	28	1810	3.06	0.004
Cerebellar tonsil		R	33	−40	−35	1802	3.15	0.005
Middle frontal gyrus	10	R	27	44	7	1515	4.03	<0.001
lPFC
Caudate head		R	15	14	4	2269	3.83	<0.001
Cingulate gyrus	1	L	−3	−37	37	5722	4.35	<0.001
		R
Frontal lobe paracentral lobule	5	L	−3	−40	55	3033	3.53	0.001
Caudate body		L	−15	14	7	1197	3.02	0.005
Cerebellum, posterior lobule		L	−36	−67	−38	2053	3.25	0.003
Middle frontal gyrus	10	L	−33	50	4	2093	3.87	<0.001
lPFC
Cerebellum, culmen		L	−30	−28	−29	1197	3.21	0.003
Inferior parietal lobule	40	L	−30	−31	37	1610	4.02	<0.001
Supramarginal gyrus	40	L	−51	−40	31	7321	4.15	<0.001

Note: S2 is secondary somatosensory cortex. Cluster size in mm³, coordinates, and t and P values are of peak voxels, BA: Brodman area.