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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Patient Educ Couns. 2014 Jan 15;95(1):104–110. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2013.12.016

Table 1.

Means, Standard Errors, and Prevalence Percentages for Participant Characteristics

Variable Mean ± SE/
Prevalence (%)
Age (years) 62.93 ± 1.20
Years of formal education 13.99 ± 0.20
Time perspective
 Present-hedonistic 3.16 ± 0.05
 Present-fatalistic 2.63 ± 0.06
 Future 3.67 ± 0.04
Gender
 Female 61.2%
 Male 38.8%
Racial/ethnic background
 White (non-Hispanic origin) 55.1%
 Black 30.3%
 Asian or Pacific Islander 2.8%
 Hispanic 4.5%
 Other 7.3%
Perception of disease severity
 Least of worries 5.5%
 A minor problem 24.5%
 A somewhat important problem 8.6%
 A serious problem 61.4%
Perception of susceptibility to complications
 Hardly ever thought about 16.4%
 Sometimes thought about with no worry 34.4%
 Often thought about with worry 31.9%
 Worried about a lot 17.2%
Medication adherence
 Completely nonadherent 3.7%
 Slightly adherent 1.9%
 Adherent on average 9.8%
 Mostly adherent 24.7%
 Completely adherent 59.9%