Table 1.
Completed Phase II and Phase III trial results for T-DM1
Study/phase | Number of patients | Arms | Endpoints | HR; 95% CI |
---|---|---|---|---|
EMILIA Trial45 Phase III |
991* | T-DM1 vs lapatinib and capecitabine | MOS: 30.9 vs 25.1 months | HR 0.68; 95% CI 0.55–0.85 P<0.001 |
Burris et al42 Phase II |
112 | Single-arm study; patients pretreated with chemotherapy | ORR: 25.9% PFS: 4.6 months |
95% CI 18.4%–34.4% 95% CI 3.9–8.6 months |
Krop et al43 Phase II |
110 | Single-arm study; patients pretreated with anthracycline, trastuzumab, taxane, capecitabine, and lapatinib therapy | ORR: 32.7% PFS: 7.3 months |
95% CI 24.1–42.1% |
Hurvitz et al44 Phase II randomized |
137** | T-DM1 vs trastuzumab plus docetaxel | ORR: 64% vs 58% PFS: 14.2 vs 9.2 months |
HR 0.594, P=0.035 |
Notes:
Patients with HER2-positive locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer after prior trastuzumab and taxane-based chemotherapy;
first-line treatment in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer patients.
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; HER2, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2; HR, hazard ratio; MOS, median overall survival; ORR, objective response rate; PFS, progression-free survival; T-DM1, trastuzumab emtansine; vs, versus.