Table II.
Excipient | Chemical name | HLB | Function |
---|---|---|---|
Peceol | Glyceryl monooleate type 40NF | 3 | Oily vehicle; solubilizer; bioavailability enhancer |
Maisine 35-1 | Glyceryl monolinoleate NF | 4 | Oily vehicle; bioavailability enhancer |
Transcutol-P | Diethylene glycol monoethylether | 4.2 | Solubilizer; co-solvent; penetration enhancer |
Lauroglycol-90 | Propylene glycol monolaurate | 5 | Water insoluble surfactant; bioavailability enhancer |
Labrasol | Caprylocaproyl polyoxyl-8 glycerides NF | 14 | Water dispersible surfactant; bioavailabilty enhancer |
Tween-20 | Polyoxyethylene sorbiton monolaurate | 16.7 | Oily vehicle; non-ionic surfactant; bioavailability enhancer |
HLB hydrophilic and lipophilic balance refers to the hydrophilic and lipophilic parts of surfactants